Flower - Farming, Crops, Varieties, News

Floriculture is the farming of flowers for religious, social, and commercial use. In India, flowers like rose, marigold, and jasmine are grown on a large scale. States such as West Bengal, Karnataka, and Maharashtra lead in this farming. In 2019–20, India exported around 16,949.37 metric tonnes of flower products. Flower farming business is growing fast as more farmers use modern techniques and better seeds to earn a good income from flower farming.

Commercial Cultivation of Flowers

Different states in India have different climates, which are suitable for flower farming. Farmers in many states are earning good profits from floriculture. That’s why flower farming in India is becoming one of the most successful businesses. It is now growing into a full-fledged industry. West Bengal ranks first in flower production, followed by Karnataka and Maharashtra. The growing flower cultivation is helping farmers improve their income and lead a better life.

Floriculture Methods

Flower cultivation in India is done using methods like greenhouse, polyhouse, and vertical flower farming. These techniques help improve flower quality and ensure year-round production. You can read about these farming methods below:

• Greenhouse Flower Cultivation: Greenhouses provide a controlled environment, protecting flowers from pests and extreme weather. This helps produce high-quality blooms.
• Vertical Flower Farming: This method grows flowers on stacked layers, making efficient use of space, especially in areas with limited land. It also helps improve yields in urban areas.
• Polyhouse Flower Farming: Polyhouses use plastic covering to create a safe, controlled space for flowers. This offers better growth conditions and protection from harsh climates.

Flower Crop List

India has a wide range of flower Crops, including Cut rose, Cut Chrysanthemum, Carnation, Anthurium, Dendrobium Orchid, Lilium, Gladiolus, Gerbera, China Aster, GoldenRod, Loose Flowers and many more.  

With the rise of organic flower farming, many farmers are now cultivating these flowers using eco-friendly methods. They avoid chemicals and meet the growing demand for chemical-free blooms.

Flower Season In India

Flowers are grown throughout the year in India, with different flowers blooming in spring, winter, summer, and autumn. Each season offers unique varieties, making it possible to enjoy fresh flowers all year round. Flowers like roses, marigolds, and jasmine are cultivated in every season, ensuring that fresh blooms are always available.

Different climatic conditions in various regions also support the growth of flowers, from tropical blooms to those suited for cooler weather. As a result, floriculture remains an important industry in India.

Get More Information on Flower Farming at Tractor Junction

On our website, you can find information about flower farming methods, including greenhouse flower farming, vertical and polyhouse farming. We also cover the flowering seasons, crop list, and the importance of this industry in India. You can also read the latest news and updates related to flower farming here.