Published Sep 10, 2023
Plum farming is vital in North India, particularly Punjab, with low chilling requirements and compatibility with other orchards. They thrive in well-drained soil and need sunlight.
Indian plum varieties like Kala Amritsari, Satluj Purple and Kataru Chak originate in the Prunus salicina group from Japan. They require less chilling and have a fresh, delicious taste.
Plums thrive in diverse climates, from cold Kashmir hills to hot Rajasthan plains. They require fewer than 7.2°C chilling hours and can endure both summer heat and winter cold.
Deep, loamy, sandy soil is perfect for plum trees, with a pH range usually between 5 and 6.5. This soil type creates an optimal environment for healthy plum growth.
Plums are typically propagated through budding and grafting on rootstocks. Additionally, they can be propagated using cuttings, using IBA (2000–5000 ppm) to enhance rooting.
Hoss Organic Fertilizer is crafted from chicken manure and supplies plum trees with essential nutrients like nitrogen and calcium. This enhances fruit production.