Published Jun 04, 2024
Water conservation means using water wisely, keeping it clean, and distributing it efficiently. Due to water scarcity, it is especially crucial for sustainable farming. Let’s explore methods to conserve water in agriculture.
Drip irrigation supplies water directly to plants' bases using tubes and emitters. It reduces waste by controlling supply and minimising evaporation and runoff. Ideal for water-scarce regions, it conserves water efficiently.
Dry farming uses techniques in dry areas to grow crops without much water. Farmers pick plants that survive droughts, protect soil, and depend on rain for crops.
Aeroponics and hydroponics grow plants without soil, using water with nutrients. They save water compared to soil farming, offering precise control over water supply for optimal plant growth.
Organic farming grows crops and raises animals without synthetic chemicals. It uses natural methods like crop rotation and composting to maintain soil fertility, control pests, and promote healthy growth.